Atmos vs 5.1

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I’m no expert, but I doubt it.

I have noticed that my quadio discs can start in audio modes that are inconsistent. Right off the bat I can’t state which, but my Oppo 105 can show me which stream is being decoded. Not to mention the on-screen display on the quadio itself. That leads me to believe that the disc has “default” information on it that the disc player follows.
I have a thing with outputting Quad into my Sony STR-DN1080 (budget 5.1.2 Atmos receiver) from my Oppo 103, where the Sony won't recognise the Quad and defaults to stereo unless there is a silent center channel present, very annoying
 
Ok, I went back and created one last encode (5.1 448 kb/s ac3).

AC3 (448 kb/s) = 16.2MB
AC3 (640 kb/s) = 23.1MB
TrueHD stereo = 62MB
TrueHD 5.1 = 152MB
TrueHD 7.1 = 199MB
TrueHD Atmos = 227MB
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...considering these file sizes, it would seem to me that the TrueHD 5.1 & the TrueHD stereo presentation are part of the TrueHD Atmos mix & not stored separately. There's only 28MB difference between the TrueHD 7.1 file and the TrueHD Atmos file.

The 4 sub-streams of a TrueHD Atmos file would appear to include the 7.1 mix (199MB), the lossy 5.1 core(16 to 23MB), & the Atmos metadata but there's just not enough room leftover for anything else stored separately.


The efficiency of TrueHD Atmos is actually quite remarkable. I wish I was smart enough to understand how exactly the codec is able to keep track of all those separate mixed elements & objects while not technically storing all of them in their own separate channels. To be able to do all of that & then offer up different lossless and lossy presentations of that mix depending on the playback scenario and hardware in such a reasonable file size is impressive.
 
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